Top-Cities - Rome,Italy

Rome,Italy   Facebook share

 

 Rome  is a city and special comune (named "Roma Capitale") in Italy. Rome is the capital of Italy and region of Lazio. With 2.9 million residents in 1,285 km2 (496.1 sq mi), it is also the country's largest and most populated comune and fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. The Metropolitan City of Rome has a population of 4.3 million residents. The city is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of Tiber river. Vatican City is an independent country within the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states. 

 
Rome's history spans more than two and a half thousand years. While Roman mythology dates the founding of Rome at only around 753 BC, the site has been inhabited for much longer, making it one of the oldest continuously occupied cities in Europe. The city's early population originated from a mix of Latins, Etruscans and Sabines. Eventually, the city successively became the capital of the Roman Kingdom, the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, and is regarded as one of the birthplaces of Western civilization. It is referred to as "Roma Aeterna" (The Eternal City)  and "Caput Mundi" (Capital of the World), two central notions in ancient Roman culture.
 
After the fall of the Empire, which marked the beginning of the Middle Ages, Rome slowly fell under the political control of the Papacy, which had settled in the city since the 1st century AD, until in the 8th century it became the capital of the Papal States, which lasted until 1870.
 
Beginning with the Renaissance, almost all the popes since Nicholas V (1422–55) pursued coherently along four hundred years an architectonic and urbanistic program aimed to make of the city the world's artistic and cultural center. Due to that, Rome became first one of the major centers of the Italian Renaissance, and then the birthplace of the Baroque style. Famous artists and architects of the Renaissance and Baroque period made Rome the center of their activity, creating masterpieces throughout the city. In 1871 Rome became the capital of the Kingdom of Italy, and in 1946 that of the Italian Republic.
 
Rome has the status of a global city. In 2011, Rome was the 18th-most-visited city in the world, 3rd most visited in the European Union, and the most popular tourist attraction in Italy.[12] Its historic centre is listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. Monuments and museums such as the Vatican Museums and the Colosseum are among the world's most visited tourist destinations with both locations receiving millions of tourists a year. Rome hosted the 1960 Summer Olympics and is the seat of United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
 
Country Italy
Region Lazio
Government
 • Type Special Comune ("Roma Capitale")
 • Body Rome City Council
 • Mayor Ignazio Marino (PD)
Area
 • Total 1,285 km2 (496.3 sq mi)
Elevation 21 m (69 ft)
Population (2014)
 • Rank 1st, Italy
 • Density 2,232/km2 (5,781/sq mi)
 • Comune 2,869,461[1]
 • Metropolitan City 4,321,244[2]
Demonym Roman

 



More Suggestion :
Shanghai.jpg

Shanghai,China

 Shanghai is the largest Chinese city by population and the largest city proper by populati...

1C5EB98D.jpg

Baltimore

Baltimore is the largest city in the U.S. state of Maryland, and the 29th-most populous city in...

78A32218.jpg

Atlantic City

Atlantic City is a resort city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, known for its casinos, boardwalk ...

Kyoto-Pic-06.jpg

Kyoto, Japan

 Kyoto formerly known in the West as Meaco) is a city located in the central part of the is...

chicago-skyline.jpg

Chicago ,United States of America

 Chicago is the third most populous city in the United States, trailing only New York City ...


Loading comments....

Login


Or sign in using your email address.
 *  *
Login   Register
Join Today

Google+

Or sign up using your email address.
 *  *  *    *
Create Account   Login
Join and get rewarded
Like & Share our facebook page & Register here and win chance of winning exciting prizes.
Click here to go to Facebook Page Close